Gabatarwa
Lokacin da tsarin kera guntu ya karye ta hanyar 3nm, rigakafin mRNA ya shiga dubban gidaje, kuma ingantattun kayan aikin a cikin dakunan gwaje-gwaje ba su da juriya ga ƙura - ɗakunan tsabta ba su zama "kalmar fasaha" a cikin filayen da ba a iya gani ba, amma "dutsen ginshiƙi marar ganuwa" wanda ke tallafawa masana'antu masu girma da rayuwa da masana'antar kiwon lafiya. A yau, bari mu rushe abubuwa biyar masu zafi a cikin ginin daki mai tsabta kuma mu ga yadda waɗannan sabbin lambobin da aka ɓoye a cikin "wuri marasa ƙura" za su iya sake fasalin makomar masana'antar.
Hanyoyi biyar masu zafi suna buɗe kalmar sirri don haɓaka masana'antu
1. Tsafta mai tsayi da daidaiton gasa daga ma'auni zuwa ƙarshe. A cikin semiconductor bitar, wani barbashi na 0.1 μ m ƙura (kimanin 1/500 na diamita na gashin mutum) zai iya haifar da guntu guntu. Wuraren tsabta tare da ingantattun matakai da ke ƙasa da 7nm suna karya iyakokin masana'antu tare da ka'idodin ISO 3 (≥ 0.1μ m barbashi ≤1000 a kowace mita cubic) - daidai da ƙyale ƙura fiye da 3 na ƙura su wanzu a cikin sarari girman filin ƙwallon ƙafa. A fannin nazarin halittu, an rubuta "tsabta" a cikin DNA: wuraren samar da alluran rigakafi suna buƙatar wuce takardar shaidar GMP ta EU, kuma tsarin tace iska na iya shiga kashi 99.99% na ƙwayoyin cuta. Hatta tufafin kariya na masu aiki dole ne a sha haifuwa sau uku don tabbatar da "babu alamar mutanen da ke wucewa kuma babu haifuwar abubuwan da ke wucewa."
2. Modular gini: Gina daki mai tsafta kamar tubalan gini, wanda ya ɗauki watanni 6 kawai kafin a kammala shi a baya, yanzu za a iya kawowa cikin watanni 3? Fasahar Modular tana sake rubuta dokoki:
(1). Katanga, naúrar kwandishan, tashar samar da iska da sauran abubuwan da aka riga aka kera a cikin masana'anta kuma ana iya zama "toshe da wasa" akan wurin; (2). Taron bitar rigakafin ya ninka karfin samar da shi a cikin wata daya ta hanyar fadada nau'ikan; (3). Ƙimar da za a iya cirewa ta rage farashin sake tsara sararin samaniya ta hanyar 60% kuma yana dacewa da sauƙi don haɓaka layin samarwa.
3. Sarrafa hankali: kagara na dijital wanda ke kula da firikwensin 30000+
Lokacin da ɗakunan tsabta na gargajiya har yanzu sun dogara da binciken hannu, manyan kamfanoni sun gina "Internet of Things Neural Network": (1) Yanayin zafin jiki da zafi na firikwensin yana sarrafa sauye-sauye a cikin ± 0.1 ℃ / 1% RH, wanda ya fi kwanciyar hankali fiye da incubators na dakin gwaje-gwaje; (2). The barbashi counter upload bayanai kowane 30 seconds, kuma idan akwai rashin daidaituwa, tsarin ta atomatik ƙararrawa da kuma alaka da sabo ne iska tsarin; (3). TSMC Shuka 18 yana annabta gazawar kayan aiki ta hanyar algorithms AI, rage raguwar lokacin da 70%.
4. Green da low-carbon: canzawa daga babban amfani da makamashi zuwa kusa da hayaƙin sifili.
Dakunan tsabta sun kasance babban mabukaci mai amfani da makamashi (tare da tsarin kwandishan da ke lissafin sama da 60%), amma yanzu suna raguwa ta hanyar fasaha: (1) Chiller magnetic levitation ya fi ƙarfin 40% fiye da kayan aikin gargajiya, kuma wutar lantarki da masana'antar semiconductor ta adana a cikin shekara guda na iya samar da gidaje 3000; (2). Fasahar dawo da bututu mai zafi na Magnetic na iya sake amfani da sharar sharar zafi da rage yawan dumama makamashi da kashi 50% a cikin hunturu; (3). Adadin sake amfani da ruwan sha daga masana'antar biopharmaceutical bayan jiyya ya kai 85%, wanda yayi daidai da ceton tan 2000 na ruwan famfo a kowace rana.
5. Sana'a na Musamman: Zane-zanen bayanan da suka saba wa hankali
Bangon ciki na bututun iskar gas mai tsabta ya yi polishing electrolytic, tare da roughness Ra <0.13 μ m, santsi fiye da fuskar madubi, yana tabbatar da tsabtar gas na 99.9999%; 'Matsi mara kyau' a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje na biosafety yana tabbatar da cewa kullun iska yana gudana daga wuri mai tsabta zuwa wurin da aka gurbata, yana hana yaduwar cutar.
Tsaftace dakunan ba kawai game da "tsaftar" ba ne. Daga tallafawa guntu ikon cin gashin kansa zuwa kiyaye amincin alluran rigakafi, daga rage yawan amfani da makamashi zuwa haɓaka ƙarfin samarwa, kowane ci gaban fasaha a cikin ɗakunan tsabta yana gina bango da tushe don masana'anta na ƙarshe. A nan gaba, tare da zurfin shigar AI da ƙananan fasahohin carbon, wannan' filin yaƙin da ba a iya gani "zai buɗe ƙarin damar.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-12-2025