A wasu tsire-tsire masana'antu, kamar su Biopharmaceicicals, masana'antar abinci, da sauransu, ana buƙatar aikace-aikace da ƙirar fitilun ultviolet. A cikin hasken wuta na tsabta daki mai tsabta, bangare daya da ba za a iya watsi da shi ba shine ko aiwatar da fitilar ultviolet. Mashahiriya stervitolet shine Mataimakin ƙasa. Yayi shuru, ba mai guba ba kuma ba shi da wani saura yayin aiwatar da sterilization. Yana da tattalin arziƙi, sassauƙa da dacewa, saboda haka yana da ɗimbin aikace-aikace da yawa. Ana iya amfani dashi a cikin ɗakunan ƙarfe, ɗakunan dabbobi da dakunan gwaje-gwaje waɗanda ke buƙatar haifuwa a cikin masana'antar abinci, kuma a cikin marufi da kuma cika bita a masana'antar abinci; Game da halin da likita da kiwon lafiya, ana iya amfani dashi a cikin ɗakunan aiki, garuruwan musamman da sauran lokutan. Ana iya ƙaddara gwargwadon buƙatun mai shi ko don shigar da fitilun ultviolet.
1. Idan aka kwatanta da sauran hanyoyin kamar ster sterilization, sinadarai na radia, da haifuwa na sinadarai na da fa'idodinta:
a. Rayuwar Ultravolet suna da tasiri ga dukkan nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cuta kuma matakan ster -s ne mai yawa.
b. Ba shi da tasiri a kan abin haifuwa (abu da za a watsa shi).
c. Zai iya zama haifuwa gaba kuma shima kuma za'a iya haifuwa a gaban ma'aikatan.
d. Leaƙƙarfan kayan aiki na kayan aiki, farashi mai ɗorewa, kuma mai sauƙin amfani.
2. Kwayoyin cuta na hasken ultraviolet:
Kwayoyin cuta nau'ikan nau'ikan microorganism ne. Microorganisms suna dauke da nucleic acid. Bayan ɗaukar ƙarfin radiation na ironviolet urvicelet m, da makaman nukiliyar za su haifar da lalacewar hoto, ta hakan ne ke kashe ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta. Haske na Ultriviolet wata igiyar ruwa mai ganuwa ce mai saukin kamuwa da tsaunukan bayyananne, tare da kewayon 136 ~ 39nm. Daga gare su, haskoki na ultraviolet tare da raƙuman ruwa na 253.7nm suna da ƙwayoyin cuta sosai. An kafa shi ne tushen da aka samo asali ne akan wannan kuma samar da haskoki na ultraviolet na 253.7nm. Matsakaicin saukin ɗaukar hoto na ɗaukar ruwa na makaman nucleic shine 250 ~ 260nm, saboda haka fitilun ultraviolet suna da tasirin kwayar cuta. Koyaya, ikon shiga cikin haskoki na ultraviolet zuwa yawancin abubuwa yana da rauni sosai, kuma ana iya amfani dashi don bakara saman abubuwa, kuma ba shi da tasirinarre akan sassan da ba a fallasa su. Ga mawaki na kayan amfani da sauran abubuwa, duk sassan saman babba, ƙananan, hagu, dole ne a kiyaye su a kai a kai, dole ne a aiwatar da sterilization da a kai a kai a kai a kai. takamaiman yanayin.
3. RAYUWAR RAYUWAR DA KYAUTA:
Rashin ingancin kayan iska ya bambanta da zazzabi, zafi, saurin iska da sauran dalilai na yanayin da ake amfani da shi. Lokacin da yanayi zafin jiki ya ƙasa, ƙarfin fitarwa kuma ƙanana ne. Kamar yadda zafi yana ƙaruwa, sakamakon starsa shima zai ragu. Yawancin fitilun UV yawanci ana tsara su bisa tsarin zafi kusa da 60%. A lokacin da gumi mai ƙarfi yana ƙaruwa, adadin isadation ya kamata ya ƙara saboda steristitation sakamako yana raguwa. Misali, lokacin da zafi yake 70%, 80%, da 90%, don cimma sakamako na fartiya guda 50%, 80%, da 90% bi da bi. Saurin iska yana shafar ƙarfin fitarwa. Bugu da kari, tun da kwayar cuta ta hasken ultraviolet ya bambanta da nau'in ƙwayoyin cuta daban-daban, adadin iska mai narkewar ultraviolet ya zama nau'in ƙwayoyin cuta daban-daban. Misali, adadin iska da aka yi amfani da shi don kashe fungi shine 40 zuwa 50 mafi girma daga abin da aka yi amfani da shi don kashe ƙwayoyin cuta. Sabili da haka, lokacin da la'akari da sterilization sakamakon fitilun ƙwayoyin ultravolet na ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, ba za'a iya watsi da tsayinsa tsawo ba. A sterizing ikon fitilar ultraviolet yana lalata lokaci. Ana ɗaukar ikon fitarwa na 100b yayin da ƙimar ƙimar, kuma ana ɗaukar lokacin amfani da fitilar ultviolet zuwa 70% na ƙarfin ƙimar ana ɗaukarsa azaman matsakaicin rayuwa. Lokacin da lokacin amfani da fitilar ultviolet ya wuce rayuwa mai sauri, ba za a iya cimma sakamako ba kuma dole ne a maye gurbinsa a wannan lokacin. Gabaɗaya, matsakaicin rayuwar fitilun gida na gida shine 2000h. Hakanan ana iya amfani da tashe-tashen hankulan haskirar ultraviolet ta hanyar adadin sinadarai (adadin hasken ƙwayar ultraviolet ɗinta), da kuma adadin hasken rana daidai yake da lokacin hasken rana, don haka dole ne Za a ƙara yawan tasirin radiation, ya zama dole don haɓaka ƙarfin hasken rana ko kuma mika lokacin Radiation.
Lokaci: Satumba-13-2023