Tare da saurin ci gaban masana'antu na zamani, ɗakin tsaftataccen ƙura an yi amfani da shi sosai a kowane nau'in masana'antu. Koyaya, mutane da yawa ba su da cikakkiyar fahimta game da ɗaki mai tsabta mara ƙura, musamman ma wasu likitocin da ke da alaƙa. Wannan zai haifar da kai tsaye zuwa yin amfani da ɗaki mai tsabta ba daidai ba. Sakamakon haka, yanayin ɗaki mai tsabta ya lalace kuma ƙarancin samfuran yana ƙaruwa. To, menene ainihin ɗaki mai tsabta? Wane irin ma'auni ne ake amfani da shi don rarraba shi? Yadda za a yi amfani da daidai da kuma kula da yanayin daki mai tsabta?
Menene daki mai tsabta?
Daki mai tsabta mai ƙura, wanda kuma ake kira tsaftataccen bita, ɗaki mai tsabta, da ɗakin da ba shi da ƙura, koma zuwa kawar da barbashi, iska mai cutarwa, ƙwayoyin cuta da sauran gurɓataccen iska a cikin wani wuri, da zafin jiki na cikin gida da tsabta , matsa lamba na cikin gida, Gudun saurin iska da rarrabawar iska, girgizar amo da haske, ana sarrafa wutar lantarki a tsaye a cikin takamaiman abubuwan buƙatu, kuma an ba da ɗaki na musamman.
A sauƙaƙe, ɗaki mai tsabta mara ƙura shine daidaitaccen wurin samarwa wanda aka tsara don wasu wuraren samarwa waɗanda ke buƙatar matakan tsabta. Yana da fa'idodin aikace-aikace masu fa'ida a fannonin microelectronics, fasaha na opto-magnetic, injiniyan halittu, kayan lantarki, kayan aikin daidaitaccen, sararin samaniya, masana'antar abinci, masana'antar kayan kwalliya, binciken kimiyya da koyarwa, da sauransu.
A halin yanzu akwai ƙa'idodin rarraba ɗaki mai tsabta guda uku da aka fi amfani da su.
1. Matsayin ISO na Ƙungiyar Ƙasa ta Duniya don Daidaitawa: ƙimar ɗaki mai tsabta dangane da ƙurar ƙura a kowace mita cubic na iska.
2. American FS 209D misali: dangane da barbashi abun ciki kowace cubic ƙafa na iska a matsayin tushen ga rating.
3. GMP (Kyakkyawan Ƙarfafa Ƙarfafawa) ƙimar ƙima: galibi ana amfani da su a masana'antar harhada magunguna.
Yadda ake kula da tsaftataccen muhallin ɗaki
Yawancin masu amfani da daki mai tsabta marasa ƙura sun san yadda ake hayar ƙwararrun ƙungiyar don ginawa amma sun yi sakaci da gudanarwar bayan gini. Sakamakon haka, wasu ɗakuna masu tsabta marasa ƙura sun cancanta idan an kammala su kuma an kawo su don amfani. Duk da haka, bayan wani lokaci na aiki, ƙaddamarwar barbashi ya wuce kasafin kuɗi. Don haka, ƙarancin samfuran samfuran yana ƙaruwa. Wasu ma an yi watsi da su.
Tsaftace ɗaki yana da matukar mahimmanci. Ba wai kawai yana da alaƙa da ingancin samfurin ba, amma kuma yana rinjayar rayuwar sabis na ɗakin mai tsabta. Lokacin da ake nazarin adadin gurɓataccen tushen gurɓataccen ruwa a cikin ɗakuna masu tsabta, 80% na gurɓataccen gurɓataccen abu yana haifar da abubuwan ɗan adam. Yafi gurɓata da lafiya barbashi da microorganisms.
(1) Dole ne ma'aikata su sa tufafin ɗaki mai tsabta kafin su shiga cikin ɗaki mai tsabta
Jerin kayan kariya na kariya da aka ƙera kuma aka samar sun haɗa da tufafin da ba a tsaye ba, takalman da ba a tsaye ba, iyakoki na anti-static da sauran samfuran. Yana iya kaiwa matakin tsafta na aji 1000 da aji 10000 ta hanyar maimaita tsaftacewa. Abubuwan anti-static na iya rage ƙura da gashi. Yana kuma iya shafe kananan abubuwa masu gurbata muhalli kamar siliki da sauran kananan gurbatattun abubuwa, sannan kuma yana iya kebe gumi, dander, da kwayoyin cuta, da sauran abubuwan da ke haifar da metabolism na jikin mutum. Rage gurɓatar da abubuwan ɗan adam ke haifarwa.
(2) Yi amfani da ƙwararrun samfuran gogewa gwargwadon ƙimar ɗaki mai tsafta
Yin amfani da kayan shafa wanda bai cancanta ba yana da wuyar yin kwaya da kutsawa, kuma yana haifar da ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda ba wai kawai ya gurɓata yanayin bita ba, har ma yana haifar da gurɓataccen samfur.
Jerin tufafin ɗaki mai tsafta:
An yi shi da dogon fiber na polyester ko ultra-lafiya dogon fiber, yana jin laushi da laushi, yana da sassauci mai kyau, kuma yana da juriya mai kyau da juriya.
Sarrafa saƙa, ba sauƙin kwaya ba, ba sauƙin zubarwa ba. Ana kammala marufi a cikin ɗaki mai tsabta mara ƙura kuma ana sarrafa shi ta hanyar tsaftataccen tsabta don hana ƙwayoyin cuta girma cikin sauƙi.
Ana amfani da matakai na rufe baki na musamman kamar ultrasonic da Laser don tabbatar da cewa gefuna ba su rabu da sauƙi ba.
Ana iya amfani dashi a cikin ayyukan samarwa a cikin aji na 10 zuwa aji 1000 mai tsabta don cire ƙura a saman samfurori, irin su LCD / microelectronics / semiconductor kayayyakin. Tsaftace injunan goge goge, kayan aiki, filayen watsa labarai na maganadisu, gilashin, da ciki na bututun ƙarfe na goge baki, da sauransu.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-22-2023