NAWA KA SANI GAME DA KWALLON HEPA?

Akwatin Hepa, wanda kuma ake kira akwatin tace hepa, kayan aikin tsarkakewa ne masu mahimmanci a ƙarshen ɗakuna masu tsabta. Bari mu koyi game da ilimin hepa akwatin!

1. Bayanin samfur

Akwatunan Hepa sune na'urorin tacewa ta ƙarshe na tsarin samar da iska mai tsabta. Babban aikinsa shi ne jigilar iska mai tsafta zuwa cikin ɗaki mai tsafta a daidai gwargwado kuma a cikin tsari mai kyau na tsarin tafiyar da iska, yadda ya kamata tace ƙura a cikin iska, da tabbatar da cewa ingancin iska a cikin ɗaki mai tsabta ya dace da daidaitattun matakan tsabta. Misali, a cikin daki mai tsaftar magunguna, tarurrukan kera guntu na lantarki da sauran wurare masu tsananin bukatu don tsabtace muhalli, akwatunan hepa na iya samar da iska mai tsabta wacce ta dace da tsarin samarwa.

2. Tsarin tsari

Diffuser farantin, hepa tace, casing, iska damper, da dai sauransu.

3. Ƙa'idar aiki

Iskar waje ta fara wucewa ta kayan aikin tacewa na farko da na biyu na tsarin kwandishan don cire manyan barbashi na ƙura da ƙazanta. Sa'an nan kuma, iskar da aka riga aka yi wa magani ta shiga cikin akwatin matsa lamba na akwatin hepa. A cikin akwatin matsa lamba na tsaye, ana daidaita saurin iska kuma rarraba matsa lamba ya fi daidai. Bayan haka, iskar ta ratsa ta cikin matatar hepa, kuma ana tallata ƙananan ƙurar ƙurar kuma ana tacewa ta takardar tacewa. Sannan ana jigilar iska mai tsabta daidai gwargwado zuwa daki mai tsabta ta hanyar mai watsawa, yana samar da tsayayyen yanayi mai tsaftar iska.

4. Kulawa kullum

(1). Wuraren tsaftacewa na yau da kullun:

① Tsabtace bayyanar

A kai a kai (akalla sau ɗaya a mako ana ba da shawarar) goge saman akwatin hepa tare da zane mai laushi mai tsabta don cire ƙura, tabo da sauran ƙazanta.

Hakanan ya kamata a tsaftace firam ɗin shigarwa da sauran sassan da ke kusa da tashar iska don tabbatar da yanayin gaba ɗaya yana da kyau.

② Duba hatimin

Yi rajistan hatimi mai sauƙi sau ɗaya a wata. Kula da ko akwai tazara tsakanin haɗin kai tsakanin iska da tashar iska, da kuma tsakanin firam ɗin fitar da iska da farfajiyar shigarwa. Kuna iya jin ko akwai fitowar iska ta hanyar taɓa haɗin da sauƙi.

Idan an gano tsiri mai rufewa ya tsufa, ya lalace, da sauransu, wanda ke haifar da ƙarancin rufewa, ya kamata a maye gurbin tsiri a cikin lokaci.

(2). Matakan kulawa na yau da kullun:

① Tace maye

Tace hepa shine maɓalli mai mahimmanci. Ya kamata a maye gurbin shi kowane watanni 3-6 bisa ga buƙatun tsabta na yanayin amfani da dalilai kamar ƙarar samar da iska.

② Tsabtace ciki

Tsaftace cikin tashar iska sau ɗaya kowane wata shida. Yi amfani da ƙwararrun kayan aikin tsaftacewa, kamar injin tsabtace injin tare da kan goga mai laushi, don fara cire ƙurar da ake iya gani da tarkace a ciki;

Don wasu tabo waɗanda ke da wahalar cirewa, zaku iya shafa su a hankali tare da zane mai laushi mai tsabta. Bayan shafa, tabbatar sun bushe gaba daya kafin rufe kofar dubawa;

③ Duban magoya baya da motoci (idan akwai)

Domin akwatin hepa tare da fan, magoya baya da injin ya kamata a duba kowane kwata;

Idan an samu gurbacewar fanfunan, sai a gyara su ko a canza su cikin lokaci; idan wayoyi masu haɗin mota sun kwance, suna buƙatar sake ƙarfafa su;

Lokacin yin gyaran gyare-gyare da gyare-gyare a kan akwatin hepa, masu aiki ya kamata su sami ilimin ƙwararru da ƙwarewa masu dacewa, suna bin ka'idodin aiki na aminci, da tabbatar da ingantaccen aiwatar da aikin kulawa da gyaran gyare-gyare don kula da kyakkyawan aikin hepa akwatin.