Dakin mai tsabta yana da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙa'idoji akan yanayin muhalli, zafi, ƙarar iska mai kyau, haske, da sauransu, yana tabbatar da ingancin samfuran samarwa da kwanciyar hankali na yanayin aiki na ma'aikata. Dukkan tsarin ɗakin daki mai tsabta yana sanye da tsarin tsaftace iska mai matakai uku ta amfani da firamare, matsakaici da hepa don sarrafa adadin ƙurar ƙura da adadin ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta masu iyo a cikin wuri mai tsabta. Tacewar hepa tana aiki azaman na'urar tacewa ta ƙarshe don ɗaki mai tsabta. Tace tana ƙayyade tasirin aiki na gabaɗayan tsarin ɗaki mai tsabta, don haka yana da matukar muhimmanci a fahimci lokacin maye gurbin matatar hepa.
Dangane da ka'idojin maye gurbin matatun hepa, an taƙaita abubuwan da ke gaba:
Da farko, bari mu fara da hepa tace. A cikin ɗaki mai tsafta, ko babban matattarar hepa ce da aka sanya a ƙarshen naúrar kwantar da iska mai tsarkakewa ko tace hepa da aka sanya a akwatin hepa, waɗannan dole ne su sami cikakkun bayanan lokacin gudu na yau da kullun, tsabta da ƙarar iska ana amfani da su azaman tushe. don maye gurbin. Misali, a ƙarƙashin amfani na yau da kullun, rayuwar sabis na matatar hepa na iya zama fiye da shekara ɗaya. Idan an yi kariyar gaba-gaba da kyau, rayuwar sabis na matatar hepa na iya zama tsawon lokaci. Babu matsala kwata-kwata fiye da shekaru biyu. Tabbas, wannan kuma ya dogara da ingancin tacewar hepa, kuma yana iya zama tsayi;
Na biyu, idan matatar hepa da aka sanya a cikin kayan daki mai tsabta, kamar matattarar hepa a cikin shawan iska, idan filtar farko ta gaba-gaba tana da kariya sosai, rayuwar aikin tacewar hepa na iya zama tsawon fiye da shekaru biyu; kamar aikin tsarkakewa don tacewar hepa akan tebur, zamu iya maye gurbin tace hepa ta hanyar ma'aunin ma'aunin matsa lamba akan benci mai tsabta. Don matattarar hepa akan murfin kwararar laminar, zamu iya tantance mafi kyawun lokacin maye gurbin tace hepa ta gano saurin iska na matatar hepa. Mafi kyawun lokacin, kamar maye gurbin tace hepa akan sashin matatar fan, shine maye gurbin tacewar hepa ta hanyar faɗakarwa a cikin tsarin sarrafa PLC ko abubuwan da ke haifar da ma'aunin matsa lamba.
Na uku, wasu gogaggun masu shigar da matatun iska sun taƙaita ƙwarewarsu mai mahimmanci kuma za su gabatar muku da ita anan. Muna fatan zai iya taimaka muku zama mafi daidaito wajen fahimtar mafi kyawun lokacin don maye gurbin tace hepa. Ma'aunin matsa lamba yana nuna cewa lokacin da juriyar tacewar hepa ta kai sau 2 zuwa 3 na juriyar farko, yakamata a daina kiyayewa ko a maye gurbin tacewar hepa.
Idan babu ma'aunin ma'aunin matsa lamba, zaku iya tantance ko yana buƙatar maye gurbinsa bisa tsarin sassa biyu masu sauƙi masu zuwa:
1) Bincika launi na kayan tacewa a sama da ɓangarorin ƙasa na tacewar hepa. Idan launi na kayan tacewa a gefen tashar iska ya fara zama baki, a shirya don maye gurbinsa;
2) Taɓa kayan tacewa a saman iska mai fitar da tace hepa da hannuwanku. Idan akwai ƙura mai yawa a hannunku, ku shirya don maye gurbinsa;
3) Yi rikodin matsayin maye gurbin tace hepa sau da yawa kuma taƙaita mafi kyawun sake zagayowar maye;
4) A ƙarƙashin yanayin cewa matatar hepa ba ta kai ga juriya na ƙarshe ba, idan bambancin matsa lamba tsakanin ɗakin tsabta da ɗakin da ke kusa da shi ya ragu sosai, yana iya yiwuwa juriya na filtration na farko da matsakaici ya yi girma, kuma yana da girma. wajibi ne don shirya don maye gurbin;
5) Idan tsaftar daki mai tsafta ya kasa cika ka'idojin ƙira, ko kuma akwai matsi mara kyau, kuma ba a kai ga lokacin maye gurbin na firamare da matsakaici ba, yana iya yuwuwa juriyar matatar hepa ta yi girma sosai. kuma wajibi ne a shirya don maye gurbin.
Takaitawa: A ƙarƙashin amfani na yau da kullun, yakamata a maye gurbin matatun hepa kowane shekaru 2 zuwa 3, amma wannan bayanan ya bambanta sosai. Za a iya samun bayanan da suka dace kawai a cikin wani takamaiman aikin, kuma bayan tabbatar da aikin ɗaki mai tsabta, za a iya samar da bayanan da suka dace da ɗaki mai tsabta kawai don amfani a cikin shawan iska na wannan ɗakin mai tsabta.
Idan an faɗaɗa iyakar aikace-aikacen, ɓata tsawon rayuwa ba makawa. Misali, matatar hepa a cikin dakuna masu tsabta kamar wuraren tattara kayan abinci da dakunan gwaje-gwaje an gwada su kuma an maye gurbinsu, kuma rayuwar sabis ta wuce shekaru uku.
Don haka, ba za a iya faɗaɗa ƙaƙƙarfan ƙimar rayuwar tacewa ba. Idan tsarin tsarin ɗaki mai tsabta ba shi da ma'ana, sabon magani na iska ba a cikin wurin ba, kuma tsarin kula da iska mai tsaftar iska mai tsabta bai dace da kimiya ba, rayuwar sabis na matatar hepa ba shakka zai zama gajere, kuma wasu na iya zama ma maye gurbinsu. bayan kasa da shekara guda da amfani.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-27-2023