Wani sabon zamani na binciken sararin samaniya ya zo, kuma Elon Musk's Space X yakan mamaye bincike mai zafi.
Kwanan nan, roka na Space X na "Starship" ya kammala wani jirgin gwajin, ba wai kawai an harba shi cikin nasara ba, har ma ya fahimci sabuwar fasahar dawo da "chopsticks rike roka" a karon farko. Wannan wasan ba wai kawai ya nuna tsalle-tsalle a fasahar roka ba, har ma ya gabatar da buƙatu masu girma don daidaito da tsabtar tsarin kera roka. Tare da haɓakar sararin samaniyar kasuwanci, mita da sikelin harba roka na ƙaruwa, wanda ba wai kawai yana ƙalubalantar ayyukan rokoki ba, har ma yana ba da matsayi mafi girma don tsabtace muhallin masana'anta.
Madaidaicin abubuwan haɗin roka ya kai matakin ban mamaki, kuma juriyarsu don gurɓatawa ya yi ƙasa sosai. A cikin kowace hanyar haɗin kera roka, dole ne a kiyaye ƙa'idodin ɗaki mai tsafta don tabbatar da cewa ko da ƙaramar ƙura ko barbashi ba za su iya manne da waɗannan manyan abubuwan fasaha ba.
Domin ko da ɗigon kura na iya yin katsalanda ga hadadden aikin injina da ke cikin roka, ko kuma ya shafi aikin na'urorin lantarki masu mahimmanci, wanda a ƙarshe zai iya haifar da gazawar ɗaukacin aikin harbawa ko kuma sanya roka ɗin ya kasa cika ka'idojin aikin da ake sa ran. Daga ƙira zuwa taro, kowane mataki dole ne a aiwatar da shi a cikin ɗaki mai tsafta mai tsafta don tabbatar da aminci da amincin roka. Don haka, ɗaki mai tsafta ya zama wani ɓangaren da ba dole ba ne na kera roka.
Tsabtace ɗakuna suna ba da yanayin aiki mara ƙura don kera kayan roka ta hanyar sarrafa gurɓataccen yanayi, kamar ƙura, ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta da sauran ƙwayoyin cuta. A cikin masana'antar roka, ma'aunin tsaftataccen ɗakin da ake buƙata yawanci matakin ISO 6 ne, wato, adadin barbashi da diamita sama da 0.1 microns a kowace mita cubic na iska bai wuce 1,000 ba. Daidai da daidaitaccen filin ƙwallon ƙafa na duniya, za a iya samun ƙwallon Ping Pong ɗaya kawai.
Irin wannan yanayi yana tabbatar da tsabtar abubuwan roka yayin masana'antu da taro, don haka inganta aminci da aikin rokoki. Don cimma irin wannan babban ma'aunin tsafta, matatun hepa suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin ɗakuna masu tsabta.
Ɗauki filters hepa a matsayin misali, wanda zai iya cire aƙalla 99.99% na barbashi da suka fi girma fiye da 0.1 microns kuma suna kama ɓarna a cikin iska yadda ya kamata, gami da ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta. Yawanci ana shigar da waɗannan matattarar a cikin tsarin samun iska na ɗaki mai tsabta don tabbatar da cewa iskar da ke shiga ɗaki mai tsabta an tace sosai.Bugu da ƙari, ƙirar matattara na hepa yana ba da damar iska yayin da ake rage yawan amfani da makamashi, wanda ke da mahimmanci don kiyaye ƙarfin makamashi na ɗakin tsabta.
Naúrar tace fan shine na'ura mai mahimmanci da ake amfani da ita don samar da iska mai tsabta a cikin ɗaki mai tsabta. Yawancin lokaci ana shigar da su a kan rufin ɗakin tsaftar, kuma ana ratsa iska ta hanyar tace hepa ta hanyar ginanniyar fan ɗin sannan a kai ko'ina cikin ɗaki mai tsabta. An ƙera naúrar matatar fan don samar da ci gaba da kwararar iskar da aka tace don tabbatar da tsabtar iska na duka ɗaki mai tsabta. Wannan daidaitaccen iska yana taimakawa wajen kiyaye yanayin muhalli maras kyau, rage iska da kusurwoyin matattu, don haka yana rage haɗarin gurɓatawa. Layin samfur na raka'o'in tace fan yana ɗaukar ƙirar ƙira mai sassauƙa, wanda ke ba shi damar dacewa da takamaiman buƙatun ɗaki mai tsafta, yayin sauƙaƙe haɓakawa da faɗaɗawa gaba dangane da faɗaɗa kasuwanci. Dangane da yanayin samar da kansa da ka'idojin tsabtace iska, an zaɓi mafi dacewa da daidaitawa don tabbatar da ingantacciyar hanyar tsabtace iska mai sauƙi.
Fasahar tacewa iska wani muhimmin abu ne a tsarin kera roka, wanda ke tabbatar da tsafta da aikin kayan roka. Tare da ci gaba da ci gaban fasahar sararin samaniya, fasahar tace iska kuma tana ci gaba da haɓaka don biyan buƙatun tsafta mafi girma. Idan muka dubi gaba, za mu ci gaba da zurfafa bincike a fannin fasaha mai tsabta da kuma ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban masana'antar sufurin jiragen sama.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-07-2024