Bukatun tsarin ado na ɗakin tsabta mai tsari dole ne su tabbatar da cewa tsaftar muhalli, zafin jiki da zafi, tsarin iska, da sauransu sun cika buƙatun samarwa, kamar haka:
1. Tsarin jirgin sama
Yankunan aiki: A bayyane yake raba yankin da aka tsaftace, yankin da ba a tsaftace ba da kuma yankin da ba a tsaftace ba don guje wa gurɓatawa.
Raba kwararar mutane da jigilar kayayyaki: Kafa hanyoyin kwararar mutane da jigilar kayayyaki masu zaman kansu don rage haɗarin gurɓata.
Saitin yankin buffer: Sanya ɗakin buffer a ƙofar wurin tsafta, wanda aka sanya masa ɗakin shawa ko ɗakin rufe iska.
2. Bango, benaye da rufi
Bango: Yi amfani da kayan da suka yi santsi, masu jure tsatsa kuma masu sauƙin tsaftacewa, kamar su sandunan sanwici masu rufi da foda, sandunan sanwici na bakin ƙarfe, da sauransu.
Bene: Yi amfani da kayan hana lalacewa, masu jure lalacewa kuma masu sauƙin tsaftacewa, kamar benayen PVC, gyaran kai na epoxy, da sauransu.
Rufi: Yi amfani da kayan da ke da kyawawan hatimi da kuma kariya daga ƙura, kamar su sandunan sanwici mai rufi da foda, gussets na aluminum, da sauransu.
3. Tsarin tsarkake iska
Matatun Hepa: Sanya matatun Hepa (HEPA) ko matatun Ultra-Hepa (ULPA) a wurin fitar da iska don tabbatar da tsaftar iska.
Tsarin kwararar iska: Yi amfani da kwararar iska mai hanya ɗaya ko mara hanya ɗaya don tabbatar da rarrabawar iska iri ɗaya da kuma guje wa kusurwoyi marasa ma'ana.
Kula da bambancin matsi: A kiyaye bambancin matsin lamba tsakanin wurare masu matakai daban-daban na tsafta don hana gurɓatawa.
4. Kula da zafin jiki da danshi
Zafin jiki: Dangane da buƙatun tsari, yawanci ana sarrafa shi a 20-24℃.
Danshi: Ana sarrafa shi gaba ɗaya a kashi 45%-65%, kuma ana buƙatar daidaita wasu ayyuka na musamman bisa ga buƙatu.
5. Haske
Haske: Hasken da ke cikin wuri mai tsabta yawanci ba ya ƙasa da 300 lux, kuma ana daidaita wurare na musamman kamar yadda ake buƙata.
Fitilun: Zaɓi fitilun ɗaki masu tsabta waɗanda ba su da sauƙin taruwa da ƙura kuma masu sauƙin tsaftacewa, sannan a sanya su a cikin tsari mai kyau.
6. Tsarin lantarki
Rarraba Wutar Lantarki: Ya kamata a sanya akwatin rarrabawa da soket a wajen wurin tsafta, kuma a rufe kayan aikin da dole ne su shiga wurin tsafta.
Anti-static: Dole ne bene da wurin aiki su kasance suna da aikin anti-static don hana tasirin wutar lantarki mai tsauri akan kayayyaki da kayan aiki.
7. Tsarin samar da ruwa da magudanar ruwa
Samar da ruwa: Yi amfani da bututun ƙarfe mai bakin ƙarfe don guje wa tsatsa da gurɓatawa.
Magudanar Ruwa: Ya kamata a rufe magudanar ruwa ta ƙasa da ruwa domin hana wari da gurɓatattun abubuwa su sake kwarara.
8. Tsarin kare gobara
Kayayyakin kariya daga gobara: An sanye su da na'urorin auna hayaki, na'urorin auna zafin jiki, na'urorin kashe gobara, da sauransu, bisa ga ƙa'idodin kariyar gobara.
Wurare na gaggawa: Sanya hanyoyin fita na gaggawa da hanyoyin fita daga cikin gaggawa.
9. Sauran buƙatu
Kula da Hayaniya: Ɗauki matakan rage hayaniya don tabbatar da cewa hayaniyar ba ta wuce decibels 65 ba.
Zaɓin Kayan Aiki: Zaɓi kayan aiki masu sauƙin tsaftacewa kuma ba sa haifar da ƙura don guje wa shafar muhalli mai tsabta.
10. Tabbatarwa da gwaji
Gwajin Tsafta: A riƙa gwada adadin ƙura da ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin iska akai-akai.
Gwajin bambancin matsi: A riƙa duba bambancin matsin lamba na kowane yanki akai-akai don tabbatar da cewa bambancin matsin lamba ya cika buƙatun.
A taƙaice, ya kamata a yi la'akari da ƙawata da tsarin ɗakin tsaftar da abubuwa kamar tsafta, zafin jiki da danshi, da kuma tsarin iskar iska don tabbatar da cewa ya cika buƙatun tsarin samarwa. A lokaci guda kuma, ya kamata a yi gwaji da kulawa akai-akai don tabbatar da daidaiton muhallin tsaftar.
Lokacin Saƙo: Yuni-04-2025