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Babban aikin mai tsabta dakin shine sarrafa tsabta, zazzabi da zafi na yanayin cewa samfuran da ake so, da sauransu) an fallasa samfuran da masana'antu a cikin kyakkyawan yanayin yanayi. Muna kiran wannan sarari a matsayin daki mai tsabta. A cewar aikin duniya, matakin tsabtatawa an ƙaddara shi da yawan barbashi a kowane mita mai narkewa tare da diamita girma. A takaice dai, abin da ake kira ƙura-free ba ƙura 100% na ƙura 100%, amma sarrafawa a cikin ƙaramin abu. Tabbas, barbashi waɗanda ke haɗuwa da daidaitaccen ƙura a cikin wannan ma'aunin sunada ƙanana sosai, amma don tsari na gani, har ma da ƙura-ƙura) yana da babban tasiri, don haka ƙurar ƙura za ta sami babban tasiri, don haka ƙura-ƙura da doka ce A cikin samar da samfuran tsari na gani.
Gudanar da adadin kayan ƙura tare da girman barbashi mai girma mafi girma ko daidai yake da mita 0.5 a kowace mita na 320 / Cubic zai kai aji a matsayin ƙurar ƙura ta ƙasa. Tsarin ƙura da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin samar da guntu da aiki yana da buƙatun mafi girma fiye da aji a, kuma ana amfani da irin wannan babban misali a cikin samar da jigps mafi girma. Yawan barbashi barbashi ana sarrafa shi sosai a 35,200 a kowace mita na cubic, wanda aka fi sani da Class B a cikin masana'antar dakin.
2. Abubuwa uku na jihohin daki
Wo fanko mai tsabta: wurin da aka gina da aka gina kuma ana iya amfani dashi. Yana da duk ayyukan da suka dace da ayyuka. Koyaya, babu wani kayan aiki ta masu aiki a cikin ginin.
Static Tsabtace Room: Cibiyar daki mai tsabta tare da cikakken ayyuka, saitunan da ya dace da shigarwa, wanda za'a iya amfani dashi gwargwadon saitunan.
Room mai tsabta: Room mai tsabta a cikin amfani na al'ada, tare da cikakken ayyukan sabis, kayan aiki da ma'aikata; Idan ya cancanta, za a iya aiwatar da aikin al'ada.
3. Sarrafa abubuwa
(1). Za a iya kwantar da barbashi na ƙura iska a cikin iska.
(2). Na iya hana ƙarni na barbashi.
(3). Sarrafa zazzabi da zafi.
(4). Ka'idar matsin lamba.
(5). Kawar da gas mai cutarwa.
(6). Matattarar iska da takaddun.
(7). Yin rigakafin wutar lantarki.
(8). Yin rigakafin tsangwama na lantarki.
(9). La'akari da abubuwan aminci.
(10). La'akari da ceton kuzari.
4. Classigation
Nau'in ratsa
Air shiga cikin mai tsabta daga akwatin kwandon shara ta hanyar jirgin sama da iska (hepa) a cikin ɗakunan da ke cikin tsabta, kuma yana dawowa daga bangarorin bangon bango ko kuma benayen da ke cikin ɓangarorin da ke cikin tsabta. Airflow ya motsa cikin layi ɗaya amma yana gabatar da rikice-rikice na yau da kullun ko na Eddy. Wannan nau'in ya dace da aji 1,000,000 mai tsabta.
Ma'anar: Dakin mai tsabta inda jirgin ruwan sama yake gudana a cikin saurin rashin ƙarfi kuma ba daidai yake ba, tare da kayan taimako ko Eddy na yanzu.
Mizani: Tsabtace ɗakuna masu tsabta sun dogara da iska a sararin samaniya don ci gaba da tsaftace iska don cimma tsaftataccen iska da tsaftataccen matattara sama da 1,000 zuwa 300,000).
Fasali: ɗakunan tsabta masu tsabta sun dogara da iska mai yawa don cimma tsabta da matakan tsabta. Yawan canje-canjen iska ke tantance matakin tsarkakewa a cikin ma'anar (sauyawar iska, sama da matakin tsabta)
(1) Lokacin tsarkakewa: yana nufin lokacin da dakin da mai tsabta ya fara samar da iska mai tsabta bisa ga lambar iska ta kai ga tsarin da aka tsara a cikin dakin ya kai ga tsarin da aka tsara Fiye da minti 20 (mintina 15 ana iya amfani dashi don ƙididdigar) aji 10,000 za a iya amfani da minti 30 (minti 25) don ƙididdigewa) Class 100,000 za a iya amfani da minti 40 (minti 30 za a iya amfani da su lissafin)
(2) Mumbin iska (wanda aka tsara gwargwadon abubuwan da ke sama na tsabtace kai na kai) aji 1,000: 43.55 sau / awa / awa / awa / awa / awa / awa ) aji 100,000: 14.4-19.2 sau / awa (Standard: 15 sau 1 / awa)
Abvantbuwan gaskiya: Tsarin sauki, ƙaramin farashin gine-gine, mai sauƙin faɗaɗa wuri mai tsabta, a wasu dalilai na musamman da keɓaɓɓe, ana iya amfani da benci na musamman don inganta saitin dakin da ke cikin tsabta.
Rashin daidaituwa: barbashi na ƙura da ke haifar da rikice-rikice na iyo a cikin sararin cikin cikin gida kuma suna da wuya a share su, wanda zai iya yaduwa da samfuran tsarin. Bugu da kari, idan an dakatar da tsarin sannan kuma an kunna shi, sau da yawa yana ɗaukar lokaci mai tsawo kafin mu cimma tsabta da ake buƙata.
Laminar
Laminar yana motsawa a cikin madaidaiciyar layi. Air shiga cikin ɗakin ta hanyar tacewa tare da ƙididdigar nauyin 100% kuma an mayar da shi ta hanyar ƙasa ko allon bangarorin biyu a ɓangarorin biyu. Wannan nau'in ya dace da amfani a cikin mahalli ɗakin tsabta tare da maki mafi girma, gabaɗaya aji 1 ~ 100. Akwai nau'ikan guda biyu:
(1) A kwance Laminararfin Laminonal: Air iska mai laushi daga matatar a cikin matattara a cikin tsarin iska kuma ya dawo da tsarin iska a gaban bango. An fitar da ƙura a waje tare da hanyar iska. Gabaɗaya, gurbatawa ya fi muhimmanci a gefen ƙasa ƙasa.
Abvantbange: Tsarin sauki, na iya zama tsayayye cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci bayan aiki.
Rashin daidaituwa: Kudin gini ya fi na turbiniyar gudummawa, kuma sarari na cikin gida bashi da sauƙin fadada.
(2) Ruwan Layi na tsaye: Rufin rufin gaba ɗaya ya rufe shi da matattarar Uwar Uwar, da iska aka busa daga sama zuwa ƙasa, wanda zai iya cimma babban tsabta. Quick ɗin da aka kirkira yayin aiwatarwa ko kuma ta ma'aikatan za a iya fitar da su a waje ba tare da shafar wasu wuraren aiki ba.
Abvantbuwan amfãni: Sauki mafi sauƙin gudanarwa, an sami tsayayyen jihar a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci bayan fara aikin, kuma ba a iya shafar ta hanyar aiki ko masu aiki ba.
Rashin daidaituwa: Kudin gini mai yawa, yana da wuya a sassauci sarari, ɗaukar hoto har zuwa wurare da yawa, da matsala don gyara da maye gurbin masu tacewa da maye gurbin matatun.
Nau'in m
Nau'in da aka haɗa shi ne a haɗe ko amfani da nau'in fure mai narkewa da Lamarararfin Flating tare, wanda zai iya samar da iska mai tsabta ta gida.
(1) Tsabtace rami: Yi amfani da HAPA ko Ulpa matattara don rufe matakin yanki ko yanki don ƙara yawan tsafta na aji 10, wanda zai iya adana shigarwa da kuɗin aiki.
Wannan nau'in yana buƙatar yankin aikin aikin da za a ware daga samfurin da injin injin don guje wa shafar aiki da inganci yayin kulawa ta inji.
Tsabtattun hanyoyin sharesunsu suna da wasu fa'idodi biyu: A. Mai sauƙin faɗaɗa sauƙaƙe; Za'a iya yin sa ido a cikin sauƙi a yankin tabbatarwa.
(2) Tube mai tsabta: Kewaya da kuma tsarkake layin samarwa na atomatik wanda samfurin ke gudana zuwa sama aji 100. Domin samfurin da samar da yanayin da aka samar da shi daga juna, karamin adadin Isar da iska zai iya samun ingantacciyar tsabta, wanda zai iya ajiye makamashi kuma ya fi dacewa da layin samar da kayayyaki mai sarrafa kansa wanda ba sa buƙatar aiki tuƙuru. Ana amfani da magunguna, abinci da masana'antu.
(3) Tabo mai tsabta: Tsabtace matakin tsarin samfurin a cikin ɗakin tsabta na mai tsabta tare da matakin daki na 10,000 ~ 1,000 ko sama da na samar da samarwa; Tsabtace aiki, Sheds mai tsabta, wuraren shakatawa mai tsabta, da kuma kayan kwalliya suna cikin wannan rukunin.
Clean benci: Class 1 ~ 100.
Tsabtace Booth: karamin sarari kewaye da kayan zane-zane na anti-staticy m tratsive a sarari dakin, tare da raka'a mai tsabta don zama sarari mai tsabta, tare da matakin 10 ~ 1000, tsawo na kusan 2.5 Mita, da kuma kewayon ɗaukar hoto na kimanin 10m2 ko ƙasa da haka. Tana da ginshiƙai guda hudu kuma tana sanye da ƙafafun motsi don amfani da amfani.
5. Gudun Jirgin Sama
Mahimmancin iska
Tsabtace daga ɗakin tsabta ana amfani da shi ta hanyar iska. A takaice dai, motsi da kuma yaduwar ƙura da mutane suka haifar, kayan masarufi, tsarin gini, da sauransu suna sarrafawa ta hanyar iska.
Room mai tsabta yana amfani da HEPA da Ulpa don tace iska, da adadin tarin ƙura na turɓaya yana da girma kamar 99.97999 ~ 99.999955% wannan matattara ta nuna ya zama mai tsabta. Koyaya, ban da mutane, akwai kyamarori kamar injunan a cikin tsabta. Da zaran an samar da tsoka da aka samar, ba zai yiwu a ci gaba da tsabtace sarari ba, don haka dole ne a yi amfani da iska a hanzari a waje.
Abubuwa masu tasiri
Akwai dalilai da yawa waɗanda ke shafar iska daga cikin ɗakin tsabta, kamar su kayan aiki na tsari, da sauransu a lokaci guda, yakamata a ɗauka kayan aikin samarwa. la'akari.
Ya kamata a bayyana hanyar jirgin sama a saman tebur gaba ɗaya ko kayan samarwa a cikin sararin daki mai tsabta da kuma kwamitin. Ta wannan hanyar, lokacin da mai aiki ke aiki, iska zata iya gudana daga ciki yankin zuwa yankin aiki kuma ya kwashe ƙura; Idan an daidaita batun Desigaion a gaban yankin tsari, zai zama babban ɓarkewar iska mai kyau. A wannan lokacin, mafi yawan jiragen ruwa zai gudana a bayan yankin yankin, kuma za a gurbata aikin aikin zuwa bayan kayan aiki, kuma yawan amfanin ƙasa zai rage ƙarfi.
Abubuwan da ke cikin kamar allunan aiki a cikin dakuna masu tsabta za su sami igiyoyi Eddy a farfajiyar, kuma tsabta kusa da su zai zama talaka. Hilling wani rami na iska a kan teburin aiki zai rage pheny na yanzu. Ko dai zaben kayan majalisa ya dace kuma ko kayan aikin yana da kyau shima muhimmin abu ne ga ko iska ta zama muhimmin abin da ke faruwa na yanzu.
6. Abun da yake da tsabta dakin
Abun da yake da tsabta dakin yana hada da tsarin masu zuwa (babu wani daga cikin abin da ke nuna mahimmanci a cikin kwayoyin halitta), in ba haka ba zai yiwu a samar da cikakken yanayi mai tsabta:
(1) Tsarin rufewa: gami da sanda rufin, i-katako ko U-katako, rufi ko tsarin rufin.
(2) tsarin kwandishan na iska: gami da ɗakin jirgin sama, tsarin tace, windmill, da sauransu.
(3) bangon bangare: gami da windows da kofofin.
(4) bene: gami da titin da aka ɗaukaka ko kuma a tsaye.
(5) Gyara mai walƙiya: Layin tsarkakewar haske.
Babban tsarin dakin da mai tsabta an yi shi da sanduna na karfe ko ciminti na kashi, amma komai irin tsarin tsari ne, dole ne ya cika wadannan yanayi:
A. Babu fasa fasa za ta faru saboda canje-canje na zazzabi da rawar jiki;
B. Ba shi da sauƙi a samar da barbashi, kuma yana da wuya barbashi don haɗawa;
C. low hygrostcopicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicicin;
D. Domin kula da yanayin zafi a daki mai tsabta, rufi da zafin rana dole ne ya zama babba;
7. Classantiction ta amfani
Daki mai tsabta
Ikon barbashi na ban mamaki shine abu. Yana da iko ke sarrafa gurbataccen ƙurar iska ga abin aiki, kuma a ciki gaba ɗaya yana kula da yanayin matsin lamba. Ya dace da daidaitaccen masana'antu, masana'antar masana'antu (semiconductorsors, hadewar Enlicy, Entomic masana'antu (CD, Fim, Crystal, Crystal, Crystal) Gilashin), Hard dis dis diski, samar da kwamfuta da sauran masana'antu.
Daki mai tsabta
Gyara iko da gurbataccen rayuwar barbashi (ƙwayoyin cuta) da barbashi na ban mamaki (ƙura) zuwa abun aiki. Ana iya raba shi zuwa;
A. Janar Troran Tsabtace Room: galibi suna sarrafa gurbataccen ƙwayoyin cuta (ƙwayoyin cuta). A lokaci guda, kayan aikinsu dole ne su iya jure ɓarna na wakilan haifuwa daban-daban, kuma a gaba ɗaya yana ba da tabbacin matsi mai kyau. Ainihin, kayan ciki dole ne su iya yin tsayayya da jiyya na haifuwa daban-daban na ɗakin masana'antu mai tsabta. Misalai: masana'antar harhada magunguna, asibitoci (dakuna, kayan kwalliya, kayan kwalliya, kayan kwalliya na jiki, tashoshin kayan aiki, da sauransu.
B. Tsarin Tsabtaccen Tsabtaccen Tsarin Halittu Dole ne a kula da matsin ciki mara kyau tare da yanayin. Misalai: ilmin ƙwayoyin cuta, ilmin halitta, ɗakunan dakunan gwaje-gwaje, injiniya na jiki (shirin alurar riga kafi)
Lokaci: Feb-07-2025