A yau mun kammala samar da kayan tattara ƙura gaba ɗaya tare da makamai biyu waɗanda za a aika zuwa Armenia jim kaɗan bayan an gama shirya su. A zahiri, za mu iya ƙera nau'ikan kayan tattara ƙura daban-daban kamar su masu tattara ƙura masu zaman kansu, masu tattara ƙura masu ɗaukar hoto, masu tattara ƙura masu jure fashewa, da sauransu. Muna da ƙwarewar sama da shekaru 20 kuma yawan kayan aikin kowace shekara shine seti 1200 a masana'antarmu. Yanzu muna son gabatar muku da wani abu.
1. Tsarin
Tsarin mai tara ƙura ya ƙunshi bututun shiga iska, bututun shaye-shaye, jikin akwati, hopper na toka, na'urar tsaftace ƙura, na'urar jagorar kwarara, farantin rarraba kwararar iska, kayan tacewa da na'urar sarrafa wutar lantarki. Tsarin kayan tacewa a cikin mai tara ƙura yana da matuƙar mahimmanci. Ana iya shirya shi a tsaye akan allon akwatin ko a karkatar da shi akan allon. Daga mahangar tasirin tsaftace ƙura, tsarin tsaye ya fi dacewa. Ƙasan allon fure shine ɗakin tacewa, kuma ɓangaren sama shine ɗakin bugun akwatin iska. Ana sanya farantin rarraba iska a wurin shigar mai tara ƙura.
2. Faɗin Aikace-aikace
Tsarin tattara ƙura na tsakiya wanda ya dace da ayyuka daban-daban kamar ƙura mai laushi, ciyarwa, masana'antar haɗawa, yankewa, niƙawa, fasa yashi, ayyukan yankewa, ayyukan jakunkuna, ayyukan niƙa, ayyukan fasa yashi, ayyukan sanya foda, sarrafa gilashi na halitta, motoci Ana amfani da masana'antu, da sauransu a cikin yanayi daban-daban na aiki kamar yawan ƙura, sake amfani da ƙwayoyin cuta, yanke laser, da wuraren aiki na walda.
3. Ka'idar Aiki
Bayan iskar gas mai ƙura ta shiga cikin hopper na mai tara ƙura, saboda faɗaɗawar ɓangaren iska kwatsam da kuma aikin farantin rarraba iska, wasu ƙananan barbashi a cikin iska suna zama a cikin hopper na toka a ƙarƙashin aikin ƙarfin kuzari da na inertial; bayan ƙwayoyin ƙura masu ƙananan girman barbashi da ƙarancin yawa sun shiga ɗakin tace ƙura, ta hanyar haɗakar tasirin yaɗuwar Brownian da sieve, ƙurar tana zuba a saman kayan tacewa, kuma iskar gas mai tsabta ta shiga ɗakin iska mai tsabta kuma ana fitar da ita daga bututun shaye-shaye ta hanyar fanka. Juriyar mai tara ƙurar harsashi tana ƙaruwa tare da kauri na Layer na ƙura a saman kayan tacewa. Ana iya aiwatar da tsaftace ƙurar harsashi mai tara ƙura ta atomatik tare da bugun wutar lantarki mai yawa a layi ko akan layi tare da ci gaba da tsaftace ƙura ta hanyar mai sarrafa bugun jini. Shirin PLC ko mai sarrafa bugun jini yana sarrafa tsaftacewar bugun jini mai ƙarfi a layi don buɗewa da rufe bawul ɗin bugun jini. Da farko, bawul ɗin poppet a cikin ɗakin farko yana rufe don yanke kwararar iska da aka tace. Sannan ana buɗe bawul ɗin bugun lantarki, kuma iskar da aka matse tana faɗaɗa da sauri a cikin akwatin sama cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci. Shigar da harsashin tacewa, harsashin tacewa zai faɗaɗa ya canza zuwa gajimare, kuma ƙarƙashin aikin iska mai juyawa, ƙurar da ke haɗe da saman jakar tacewa za ta faɗi cikin hopper ɗin toka. Bayan an gama tsaftacewa, ana rufe bawul ɗin bugun lantarki, ana buɗe bawul ɗin poppet, kuma ɗakin ya koma yanayin tacewa. Tsaftace kowane ɗaki a jere, farawa daga tsaftacewar ɗaki na farko zuwa tsaftacewa ta gaba. Kura tana fara zagayowar tsaftacewa. Kura da ta faɗi ta faɗi cikin hopper ɗin toka kuma ana fitar da ita ta hanyar bawul ɗin fitar da toka. Tsaftace ƙura ta kan layi yana nufin cewa mai tattara ƙura ba ya raba zuwa ɗakuna, kuma babu bawul ɗin poppet. Lokacin tsaftace ƙura, ba zai yanke iskar iska ba sannan ya tsaftace ƙurar. Yana ƙarƙashin ikon bawul ɗin bugun jini kai tsaye, mai sarrafa bugun jini ko PLC zai iya sarrafa bawul ɗin bugun jini kai tsaye. Yayin amfani, dole ne a maye gurbin harsashin tacewa kuma a tsaftace shi akai-akai don tabbatar da tasirin tacewa da daidaito. Baya ga toshewa yayin aikin tacewa, za a ajiye wani ɓangare na ƙurar a saman kayan tacewa, yana ƙara juriya, don haka gabaɗaya ana maye gurbinsa daidai. Lokacin yana watanni uku zuwa biyar!
4. Bayani dalla-dalla
Mai sarrafa bugun jini shine babban na'urar sarrafawa ta tsarin busawa da tsaftace ƙura na matatar jakar bugun jini. Siginar fitarwa tana sarrafa bawul ɗin lantarki na bugun jini, don haka iskar da aka hura za ta iya zagayawa da tsaftace jakar tacewa, kuma juriyar mai tattara ƙura za a kiyaye ta a cikin kewayon da aka saita. Don tabbatar da ƙarfin sarrafawa da ingancin tattara ƙura na mai tattara ƙura. Wannan samfurin sabon ƙarni ne wanda aka haɓaka shi da kansa. Yana ɗaukar guntu na sarrafa kwamfuta mai iya gyarawa. Da'irar tana ɗaukar ƙirar hana tsangwama mai yawa. Yana da ayyukan kariya na gajeriyar da'ira, ƙarancin wutar lantarki da wuce gona da iri. Kayan aikin an rufe shi sosai, yana hana ruwa shiga kuma yana hana ƙura shiga. Tsawon rai, kuma sigogin saitawa sun fi dacewa da sauri.
Lokacin Saƙo: Oktoba-11-2023